Prostate Enlargement (BPH) Treatment Methods

The prostate is a gland located below the bladder and surrounding the urethra. As we age, prostate tissue can grow, putting pressure on the urethra. This condition is called Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). While not associated with prostate cancer, BPH can reduce quality of life through symptoms such as urination difficulties, frequent urination, the need to urinate at night, and a weak urine stream.

BPH is quite common in older men, affecting approximately half of men over 50. This rate rises to 80% in men over 70. Left untreated, it can lead to bladder dysfunction, kidney failure, and infections. However, thanks to modern medical technology, minimally invasive and surgical treatment methods allow patients to comfortably regain their health.

Below you can find detailed information about the most effective and updated treatment methods.

Treatments

HoLEP (Holmium Laser Enucleation)

HoLEP is one of the most advanced laser treatments available, suitable for all patients, regardless of prostate size. Using a holmium laser, prostate tissue is carefully removed from the urethra and removed from the bladder. It is less invasive than traditional surgical methods and carries a minimal risk of bleeding.

Advantages

The risk of bleeding is very low, making it ideal for patients taking blood thinners.

Since it is performed using a completely closed surgical method, the risk of pain and infection is minimized.

It offers a long-term solution. Because the prostate tissue is completely removed, the likelihood of regrowth is very low.

The hospital stay is short. Patients are usually discharged within one day.

The catheter is used for a shorter period of time. It can be removed more quickly than with other methods.

It significantly improves urine flow and improves patients' quality of life.

Who is it suitable for?

Patients with moderate to severe BPH.

Patients who do not respond to drug treatment or do not want to use medication continuously.

Patients who use blood thinning medications and require surgical intervention.

Patients with a prostate size greater than 80-100 grams.

Rezum (Water Vapor Therapy)

Rezum is a next-generation, minimally invasive treatment that uses water vapor to inject into the prostate tissue, causing it to shrink over time. It offers a non-surgical alternative and can be performed on an outpatient basis. This treatment is particularly suitable for patients with mild to moderate prostate enlargement.

Advantages

It does not require hospitalization.

It does not affect hormonal balance.

Sexual functions are preserved.

The procedure only takes a few minutes and can be performed with local anesthesia.

It provides a significant improvement in urination complaints.

TUR-Prostate

TUR-Prostate, also known as Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP), is a surgical procedure performed on men experiencing difficulty urinating due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). In this procedure, the prostate tissue obstructing the urethra is cut and removed through the penis using a special device. This minimally invasive procedure, which does not require open surgery, offers less pain, a shorter hospital stay, and a faster recovery. TURP surgery is usually performed under spinal or general anesthesia and lasts approximately one hour. Postoperatively, urine flow improves significantly, improving patients' quality of life. TUR-Prostate is a safe and effective solution for men experiencing symptoms such as difficulty urinating, frequent urination, and waking up at night due to prostate enlargement. For men experiencing symptoms such as difficulty urinating, frequent urination, and waking up at night, TUR-Prostate has been used successfully for many years.